Sicilian Food – “Nonna Knows Best” – Pasta alla Norma

I don’t have an Italian nonna, but in my years in Sicily, I have met a fair few. They have almost all been beautiful, with a twinkle in their eye, a whip-smart sense of humour, and a quick reply to any question you may have. It’s always a pleasure to spend a sunny afternoon with a nonna here in Sicily. Something that almost always happens? The conversation turns to food. What did I eat today? Do I want some food? What are my thoughts about Sicilian food? Shall we cook something together? Eat, eat, eat! It’s a common trait that unifies all Italian grandmothers. 

Since I love cooking (and eating) I always listen to any nonna intently when they start to talk about food. Here is my experience of cooking pasta alla norma, a pasta dish that hails from Catania. It’s one of the best examples of Sicilian foods you can try, and brings sunshine to any lunch table. 

What is Pasta alla Norma?

Source: Università Cusano

Pasta alla Norma is an example of Sicilian cooking where simple ingredients come together to create something delicious. It’s one of the best Sicilian foods around. It is a pasta dish with tomato sauce, fried aubergines, basil , and ricotta salata (a local sheep’s cheese). The recipe hails from Catania in east Sicily, but is now extremely popular all over Sicily, and indeed, the world! So much so that 23rd September is National Pasta alla Norma Day in Italy! 
Its name is linked to the opera Norma, written by the Catanese composer Vincenzo Bellini. There are two stories about how the name came about. The first tale is that the Italian writer Nino Martoglio ate the pasta and said “That’s a real Norma!” meaning that it was a masterpiece like the opera. The second recounts that a Sicilian chef had perfected and refined the old recipe for a dinner where the composer Bellini was eating it and named the dish in his honour. Which story is true? You can decide!

How to Make Pasta alla Norma?

Making pasta alla norma is simple, but it is important (as always) to use the best ingredients possible. Here is how the nonna made it on that sunny day near Catania.

  • Pasta (rigatoni or penne) 500g
  • Aubergine 1
  • Ricotta Salata 150g
  • Tomatoes 1.5 kg
  • Basil Handful
  • Garlic 4 cloves
  • Salt
  • Olive Oil
  • Cut the aubergine into small pieces, salt, and leave to rest for 15 minutes.
  • Cut tomatoes in half, add to pot together with garlic and basil.
  • Cook on low heat for 30 minutes. Remove the garlic and basil from the tomatoes, and then blend to create a smooth tomato sauce.
  • Rinse the aubergines and fry until golden in olive oil. Drain on a paper towel and set aside.
  • Add the pasta to a large pot of vigorously boiling well-salted water. Cook until al dente.
  • Add the tomato sauce to a pan and cook on a low heat, stirring regularly.
  • Throw the pasta into the tomato sauce so it is completely coated.
  • Add the fried aubergines to the pasta and sauce.
  • Serve with ricotta salata cheese sprinkled on top.
  • Buon Appetito!

Eat Sicilian Foods in Sicily!

Pasta alla Norma is a wonderful recipe to make at home. Just follow Nonna’s recipe above and you’ll have a delicious meal that the family will love. But, there’s nothing better than eating Pasta alla Norma in its homeland, under the Sicilian sunshine!

Giardini Naxos, East Sicily – Villa Hera
Acireale, East Sicily – Villa Rosa Nero
Acireale, East Sicily- Villa Sabe

We have beautiful villas to rent all over Sicily. They are the best choice for a holiday in Sicily where you can enjoy privacy, peace and quiet, and authentic Sicilian surroundings. Book one of our villas, head to the local market, and then whip up Pasta alla Norma in your own villa with a pool. Or head to a local restaurant to taste a professional version. What’s stopping you? 

Our team have years of experience and can help you organise your holiday in Sicily thanks to our insider knowledge. Get in touch with your questions about a holiday at one of our villas, or take a look at our website and find your dream holiday destination! We look forward to seeing you in Sicily soon!

Sicilian Food at Christmas – Serious Feasting 

Sicilians love coming together around a table laden with food, and this is especially true at Christmas time! Sicilian food really shines at this time of year, with a wide variety of dishes that will delight everybody’s tastebuds. From delicious starters, to rich secondi, and of course, delectable desserts and sweets, Sicilian food at Christmas is something to be savoured and enjoyed. There are so many dishes to choose from, and each area in Sicily has their own traditions, but here are some of the main players at a Christmas table. Maybe add a Sicilian dish or two to your Christmas celebrations. 

Delicious Starters

Source: Giallo Zafferano

Considered by many the best part of any meal, Sicilian starters are fantastic. There are so many to choose from, and it is easy to over-indulge in these tasty starters; but don’t forget there’s more to come! At Christmas there are often tempting small plates to pick from, including Sciacca Ragusana (dough filled with various delicious fillings like ham, olives, tomato, and onion), Sfincione, a doughy bread topped with tomato, anchovies, onion, and cacciocavallo cheese, or Crispelle stuffed with cheese and anchovies. These go perfectly with a traditional caponata with aubergines as the star of the show. If you loved cured meats and cheese, then the products from the Nebrodi mountains are a must. Pick from the hams and salami made from the Nero di Nebrodi pigs of the area. Don’t forget some fish! Baccalà fritto is a given at any Christmas meal and is wonderfully fragrant and crispy!  

Unforgettable Primi 

Source: Saveur

For many people, Sicilian food means delicious pasta. And this is no different at Christmas. A plate of pasta on Christmas day brings happiness to everyone around the table. The most famous pasta is Anelletti Palermitano. This is a baked pasta dish made using small rings of pasta, cooked in a rich meat sauce with additions such as ham, cheese, eggs, and peas; each family has their own recipe, and everyone is delicious! Pasticcio di Noto is another show-stopper! Pasta with a tasty sauce is wrapped in dough and baked, creating an unforgettable meal! If you prefer fish, then you won’t be disappointed. Pasta with Sardines and Wild Fennel is a firm favourite, as is Pasta alla Ghiotta which is served with swordfish, capers, olives, onions, and tomatoes. 

Impressive Secondi 

Source: La Cucina Italiana

It’s difficult to not feel full by the time the secondi come along during a Chrsitmas meal in Sicily, but it is worth saving some space for these dishes! Falso magro, a meatball wrapped in a slice of meat and braised in a tomato sauce, is a meat-lover’s classic. As Sicily is an island, and Sicilian love eating fish, there are also many pescatarian options such as swordfish rolls, swordfish balls (with pine nuts and raisins, cooked in tomato sauce), and of course Beccafico sardines. These sardines are stuffed with a fragrant filling and then baked. They are an emblem of celebrations in Sicily. A Sicilian salad of seasonal oranges, fennel, and olives, or a delicious plate of broccoli that has been cooked with saffron and garlic are the best side options. Sicilian food doesn’t get much better than this! 

Exceptional Desserts and Sweets 

There are so many choices when it comes to desserts and sweets in Sicily. At Christmas time, Sicilians are on a sugar high thanks to the quantity of desserts enjoyed! Of course, cannoli, cassata, and panettone are all classics, with many boutique and artisanal versions available. Post-Christmas treats also include buccellati biscuits, filled with figs, almond, and chocolate, or any number of almond biscuits that vary from area to area. And of course, pistachios from Bronte and chocolate from Modica are always on the table, as well as mandarins to finish the meal off with a touch of vitamin C! 

World-Class Wines 

A glass of celebratory wine is a given at the Christmas table in Sicily, and luckily Sicily produces some amazing wines. There are many types of Sicilian sparkling wine. Toast to Christmas and your loved ones with a glass of bubbles! White wine-lovers will adore a glass of crisp Grillo, or Catarratto that are ideal with primi. If you prefer red wines, then a minerally Etna Rosso, or a cherry-red Cerasuolo di Vittoria are superb choices. There is also a huge choice of sweet wines that pair perfectly with Sicilian sweets and dessert. Choose world-famous Marsala, or a Malvasia di Lipari, or a Zibibbo for a sweet finale to your meal. 

Sicilian Food – Find your Favourite 

Visitors to Sicily love exploring all the Sicilian food during their holiday, whatever time of the year. Book a villa and treat yourself to a gastronomic holiday in Sicily. You can visit the local markets, or stop off at some fantastic restaurants and really enjoy the food on offer. 

Discover more about Sicilian Food

Our villas in Sicily are the best choice for a holiday in Sicily. Get in touch with our team, or visit our website to start organising a holiday in Sicily with food as a focus. We look forward to hearing from you! 

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